2022 福建省南平市政和县职业中学高一英语期末试题

　2019 福建省南平市政和县职业中学高一英语期末试题 一、 单项选择

　1. If you cheat in the exam, you will never __________it. A. get away from

　 B. run away from C.put up with

　D. get away with 参考答案：

　D 2. ---I didn’t go to the party yesterday because my car broke down.

　---You ______ mine. I wasn’t using it. A.ought to borrow

　 B.would have borrowed

　C.had better borrow

　 D.could have borrowed 参考答案：

　D 3. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying ___________. A. to connect

　 B. connecting

　C. connect

　D. connected 参考答案：

　D 4. Dr．Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ______visit Beijing this summer.

　A．is gong to

　B．are going to

　C．was going to

　D．were going to 参考答案：

　A

　解析：考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词 Dr. Smith 为单数，因此谓语动词用单数形式；时间状语是 this summer，表将来，故用一般将来时，选 A。

　5. The old house, in front of ________stands a tall tree, is my uncle’s. A. which

　B. that

　 C.\

　 D. the place

　 参考答案：

　A 略 6. It’s a difficult skill to master, but ______, it will benefit you for the rest of your life.

　A. once obtained

　B. when to obtain

　 C. after obtaining

　D. while obtaining 参考答案：

　A 7. — Sorry to say that I can’t play football with you this afternoon, for I’ll have to prepare for the coming examination. —

　 . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. A. Don’t be a wet blanket

　 B. It’s not my cup of tea C. We’re all ears

　 D. Don’t pull my leg 参考答案：

　A 8. He is always really rude, _______ is why people tend to avoid him. A. that

　B. it

　 C. this

　 D. which 参考答案：

　C 9. —Do you have any room ______? —Sorry, we’re fully booked tonight. A. comfortable

　B. present

　C. available

　D. essential 参考答案：

　C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：——你们有任何空房吗？——抱歉，今晚我们都预定满了。题干中表示“可用的”，A. comfortable 舒服的；B. present 现在的；C. available 可用的；D. essential 基本的，故选 C。

　10. Scientists say it may be five or six years ____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients． A. after

　B. since

　 C. before

　 D. when

　参考答案：

　C

　11. ---Guess what? We’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. ---How nice! You ____ a different culture then. A experience

　 B are experiencing

　 C will be experiencing

　D have been experiencing 参考答案：

　C 略 12. —You didn’t wait for Mr. Smith last night, did you? —Yes, but we

　. He didn’t return home at all.

　A．don’t have to

　 B．needn’t have

　C．didn’t need to

　D．should have 参考答案：

　B

　13. She has three brothers, _______ is a doctor. A. all of them

　 B. none of them

　 C. all of whom

　 D. none of whom 参考答案：

　D 14. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the

　A. 20 dollars remained

　B. 20 dollars remain C. remained 20 dollars

　D. remaining 20 dollars 参考答案：

　D

　解析：本句含"with+宾语+宾补”句型，因为一 remain 为不及物动词，所以没有过去分词形式作宾补及定语用法，所以表示“剩下的”时，用 remaining 即可。

　15. What have you got _________ will help a cold? A. what

　B. that

　 C. it

　D. who 参考答案：

　B

　16. There are 158 footsteps between the bus stop and home, but it can ____________ to 180 if you aren’t in a hurry, like maybe if you’re wearing platform shoes. A. signal B. adjust C. stretch D. attend 参考答案：

　C 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：从公交车站和家之间有 158 步，但是如果你不着急的话，就像你穿着松糕鞋，步数可以延长到 180 步。A. signal 发信号； B. adjust 调整；C. stretch 延长、延伸； D. attend 参加。分析句子可知，穿着松糕鞋，走路步幅变小，因此步数从 158 延长到 180，故选 C。

　17. When all is said and done, there doesn’t seem to be ________ a mystery to explain. A. kind of B. close to C. far from D. much of 参考答案：

　D 【详解】考查形容词短语。句意：所有的都说过、做过之后，似乎就没有什么神秘的不好解释的了。Much of…用于否定句，意为“称不上……的”、“不是什么了不起的……”。

　A. kind of 有点儿，有几分；B. close to 在近处，凑近地；C. far from 远离，完全不。故选 D。

　二、 翻译

　18. 英汉翻译（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）

　1. get across

　2. back out

　3. turn up

　4. set sail

　5. fill out

　 6. get into trouble

　7. make it to

　 8. in search of

　 9. all at once

　10. take off

　11. all at once

　 12. in order to do sth.

　 13. pick up

　 14. according to

　 15. make a living

　参考答案：

　略 19. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。

　76.She is very _____（谦虚的）about her success. 77.The two groups reached an agreement without further ______（争论）. 78.We should keep calm in an ____（紧急情况）. 79.I felt a great sense of _____(成就) when I reached the top of the mountain. 80. Our products are _____(出口) to Southeast Asia to gain mor benefits. 81.The new model will go into ____（生产）next year. 82.New scientific _____(发现) are being made every day. 83. Their_____（工程）to build a new national park will be completed next year. 84.The college has hepled Anne with the _____(组织) of the event. 85. The measures will enable us to increase our ____(产量).

　参考答案：

　76.modest

　 77.argument

　 78.emergency

　79.achievement

　 80.exported

　81.production

　82.discoveries

　 83.project

　 84.organization

　 85.output 三、 阅读理解

　20.

　 参考答案：

　BDD

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